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Maternalserumlevelofadiponectinandmacroscopicchangesofplacentae inpreeclampsi

• 2016
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Publication Information
Authors M.A.Megahed,S.M.Dawoud,A.I.El-Sarha,M.A.Fayed,andM.I.Ahme
Keywords Adiponectin,Preeclampsia,Insulinresistance,Placent
Journal Not Available
Publisher Not Available
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type International
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Objective:Tomeasuretheserum levelofadiponectininpreeclampticEgyptianpregnantwomen
andthepossiblecorrelationsofmaternaladiponectinleveltomeasuredinsulinresistanceinsuch
caseandtomacroscopicfeaturesofplacentaeincludedinthisstudy.
Studydesign:Thestudypopulationconsistedof30preeclampticpatientsand30matchedhealthy
pregnantwomenduringthethirdtrimester.
Results:Resultsrevealedthatpreeclampticwomenweremoreinsulinresistantwithasignificant
decreaseinadiponectinlevelcomparedwithhealthycontrols.Correlationanalysispresenteda
significantnegativecorrelationbetweenadiponectinlevelsandmeasuredinsulinresistanceamong
preeclampticwomen.Pregnantwomenwithpreeclampsiahadlowerplacentalweightanddecreased
numberofcotyledonswithmarginalinsertionofumbilicalcord.Thepresentstudydidnotfound
anycorrelationsbetweenadiponectinlevelsversusmacroscopicfeaturesofplacentaeamong
preeclampticmothers.
Conclusions:Preeclampticmothersaremoreinsulin resistant,which wasreflected through
increasedHOMA-IRvalue;thisrelationshippostulatesthatinsulinresistancemaybeoneofthe
casualpathwaysofpreeclampsia.Hypoadiponectinemiamaybeoneofthepossibleetiologiesof
preeclampsia.Preeclampticplacentaeexhibiteddefinitemorphologicalchangeswhichmaybe
attributedtothevascularinsufficiencyofplacenta