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publication name The response of glandular gastric transcriptome to T-2 toxin in chicks
Authors Luoa J.J, Zhanga Y., Suna H.,Weia J.T, Khalil M.M, Wangd Y.W., Daie J.F., Zhanga N.Y., Qia D.S., Sun L.H
year 2019
keywords
journal Food and Chemical Toxicology
volume 132
issue Not Available
pages Not Available
publisher Not Available
Local/International International
Paper Link https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278691519304478
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

chicks using RNA-sequencing (RNA-Seq). Four groups of 1-day-old Cobb male broilers (n=4 cages/group, 6 chicks/cage) were fed a corn-soybean-based diet (control) and control supplemented with T-2 toxin at 1.0, 3.0, and 6.0 mg/kg, respectively, for 2 weeks. The histological results showed that dietary supplementation of T-2 toxin at 3.0 and 6.0 mg/kg induced glandular gastric injury including serious inflammation, increased inflammatory cells, mucosal edema, and necrosis and desquamation of the epithelial cells in the glandular stomach of chicks. RNA-Seq analysis revealed that there were 671, 1393, and 1394 genes displayed ≥2 (P < 0.05) differential expression in the dietary supplemental T-2 toxin at 1.0, 3.0, and 6.0 mg/kg, respectively, compared with the control group. Notably, 204 differently expressed genes had shared similar changes among these three doses of T-2 toxin. GO and KEGG pathway analysis results showed that many genes involved in oxidationreduction process, inflammation, wound healing/bleeding, and apoptosis/carcinogenesis were affected by T-2 toxin exposure. In conclusion, this study systematically elucidated toxic mechanisms of T-2 toxin on the glandular stomach, which might provide novel ideas to prevent adverse effects of T-2 toxin in chicks.

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