| publication name | "Novel Contact Sensor Concept and Prototype Based on 2-DOF Vibration Absorber System", Intelligent Systems, Modelling and Simulation, IEEE 7th International Conference, ISMS 2016 (2016). DOI:10.1109/ISMS.2016.70 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Hussein F.M. Ali, Ahmed M. R. Fath El Bab, Zakarya Zyada, and Said M. Megahed |
| year | 2016 |
| keywords | Contact sensing; finite element; Landmine detection; vibration; vibration absorber. |
| journal | |
| volume | Not Available |
| issue | Not Available |
| pages | Not Available |
| publisher | Not Available |
| Local/International | International |
| Paper Link | Not Available |
| Full paper | download |
| Supplementary materials | Not Available |
Abstract
Landmines are major problems, waste life and money. Much recent research acknowledges that the contact sensors have promising potential. In this work, a new idea of contact sensor for landmine detection is introduced. The sensor main principle is based on the concept of 2-DOF vibration absorber system (two springs and two masses), to detect the existence of an object (ex: landmine) in sand which is modeled as a 3 rd spring. The sand stiffness (the 3 rd spring stiffness k o ) can be acquired as function of the frequency vibration absorber mode ω Abs (the frequency at which the 2 nd mass has the lowest amplitude (mathematically proven: zero)). When the sand stiffness changed due to the presence of the landmine, the vibration absorber frequency ω Abs changes, and consequently the landmine can be detected. The mathematical derivation of the (ω Abs -k o ) relation is verified by simulations with Matlab and with finite element COMSOL Multi-physics. The system is succeeded to measure the sand stiffness up to 100kN/m. A physical prototype for the sensor is developed with sensitivity 16.85 (N/m)/Hz.