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publication name Yogurt fortified with enzyme-modified egg white lysozyme impact on sensory, physicochemical, and microbiological properties and potential for functional product development.
Authors Dina A. B. Awad, Abdallah El-Hadary, Ali Osman, Amnah Mohammed Alsuhaibani, Amal Hassan Al-Shawi, Amr Elkelish, Ahmed Hamad
year 2023
keywords
journal Agriculture and Food Research
volume 14
issue Not Available
pages Not Available
publisher Agriculture and Food Research
Local/International International
Paper Link https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafr.2023.100670
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

This study investigated how enzymatically modified lysozyme added to yogurt can improve its antioxidant activity and quality properties during cold storage. For this purpose, hen egg white native lysozyme (LZ) was hydrolyzed with trypsin, creating a functional tryptic lysozyme hydrolysate peptide (LZT). The obtained hydrolysate exhibited the highest antioxidant activity compared to native Lysozyme. The LZ and LZT were added in 0.4% concentration to yogurt made (YLZ and YLZT, respectively). The treated yogurt and control groups were stored at 4 °C for 28 days, and their antioxidant activity, sensory, physicochemical, and microbiological properties were analyzed. The result showed that the antioxidant, sensory properties, physicochemical, and microbiology of the yogurt with LZT were improved compared to yogurt treated with LZ and the control sample after 28 days of storage. In conclusion, the findings of this study suggested that yogurts enhanced with LZT may serve as functional food products with significant health benefits.

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