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Modeling And Control of A Finger-Like Mechanism Using Bending Shape Memory Alloys

Journal of Microsystem Technologies • 2021
العودة
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون Hussein F. M. Ali; Abdul Manan Khan; Hangyeol Baek; Bu Hyun Shin; Youngshik Kim
الكلمات المفتاحية artificial finger · coordinated control · compliance · shape memory alloy actuator · soft robot
المجلة العلمية Journal of Microsystem Technologies
الناشر Springer
المجلد Not Available
العدد 2021 Jan 19
الصفحات 1-12
publication.type International
رابط البحث Open Link
المواد المرفقة Not Available
الملخص
In this research a biologically inspired finger-like mechanism similar to human musculoskeletal system is developed based on Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs). SMA actuators are inspiring the design of a modular finger part with compact and compliant actuation. A three-segmented finger-like mechanism is designed and fabricated. This mechanism is composed of six bending Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) actuators. As a result, our finger mechanism is compact and compliant. The insider three SMA actuators are used for finger flexion while the outsider three SMA actuators are for extension. Each segment of this mechanism can be bent and/or extended independently by actuating a corresponding bending SMA actuator. Furthermore, full bending motion can be achieved by applying coordinated control of the three SMA actuators. Toward this goal a mathematical model of the SMA combined finger has been developed. The developed mathematical model is then used to
design a proportional-derivative (PD) controller for control compliant actuation of the finger-mechanism. The performance of this mechanism has been experimentally evaluated. Our experimental results verify that the SMA-based finger module can achieve the desired postures similar to a human finger.