Effect of Egg White Hydrolysates on Shelf Life of Soft Cheese
Benha Veterinary Medical Journal • 2022
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون
Eman A. Nafei, Hend A. Elbarbary, Adham M. Abdou and Hamdi A. Mohamed
الكلمات المفتاحية
Egg white hydrolysis, antimicrobial activity, soft cheese
المجلة العلمية
Benha Veterinary Medical Journal
الناشر
Not Available
المجلد
Not Available
العدد
Not Available
الصفحات
Not Available
publication.type
Local
رابط البحث
Not Available
المواد المرفقة
Not Available
الملخص
The aim of work is to evaluate antibacterial activities of egg white hydrolysates against Escherichia
coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilus. Also, the effect of the highest antibacterial
hydrolysate on shelf life of soft cheese was evaluated. The Egg white hydrolysis was conducted in 1
mol/l HCl solution (pH 1.5 ,2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5) at temperature of 37°C for 48hours using pepsin
enzyme (2% enzyme/substrate (E/S) ratio). Results revealed that raw egg hydrolysate (REWH)
hydrolyzed at pH 1.5 after 12hours was the most potent antibacterial hydrolysate. This hydrolysate
extended the shelf life of soft cheese to 28 days. In addition, this hydrolysate showed a significant
inhibitory effect on total bacterial count and yeast & mold count. Escherichia coli was the most
sensitive organism to this hydrolysate. Accordingly, REWH obtained at pH 1.5 is considered as the
most efficient natural preservative to be applied in food system
coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilus. Also, the effect of the highest antibacterial
hydrolysate on shelf life of soft cheese was evaluated. The Egg white hydrolysis was conducted in 1
mol/l HCl solution (pH 1.5 ,2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5) at temperature of 37°C for 48hours using pepsin
enzyme (2% enzyme/substrate (E/S) ratio). Results revealed that raw egg hydrolysate (REWH)
hydrolyzed at pH 1.5 after 12hours was the most potent antibacterial hydrolysate. This hydrolysate
extended the shelf life of soft cheese to 28 days. In addition, this hydrolysate showed a significant
inhibitory effect on total bacterial count and yeast & mold count. Escherichia coli was the most
sensitive organism to this hydrolysate. Accordingly, REWH obtained at pH 1.5 is considered as the
most efficient natural preservative to be applied in food system
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