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Synthesis evaluation and adsorption studies of anionic copolymeric surfactants based on fatty acrylate ester

Applied Surface Science • 2006
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Publication Information
Authors W.I.A. El-Dougdoug a , E.H. El-Mossalamy
Keywords Dodecylacrylate; Oxypropylation; Copolymerization reaction; Salary sand and adsorption
Journal Applied Surface Science
Publisher elsevier
Volume 253
Issue -
Pages 2487–2492
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
A series of anionic copolymeric surfactants based on n-dodecylacrylate ester (M1) as hydrophobe, and oxypropylated acrylate ester (MA4,6) as
hydrophiles, were prepared by copolymerization of n-dodecylacrylate (M1) and oxypropylated acrylate ester (MA4,6) with molar ratio’s (0.3:0.7,
0.4:0.6 and 0.5:0.5, respectively) in presence of benzoyl peroxide as initiator followed by sulfation and neutralization to afforded [(PAS4), and
(PAS6)]a–c, as anionic copolymeric surfactant in suitable yield. These derivatives were purified and characterized by IR and 1
H NMR spectral
studies. Surface activity, and biodegradability were evaluated. Adsorption of some copolymeric surfactant on salary sand was investigated to assess
possibility of treating waste water streams for removal of Pb2+ and Hg2+ toxic minerals. The effect of several factors governing the adsorption such
as initial concentration, temperature, pH, have been studied.