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An experimental investigation on equilibrium moisture content of earth plaster with natural reinforcement fibres for straw bale buildings

Applied Thermal Engineering • 2010
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Publication Information
Authors Taha Ashour a,c,*, Heiko Georg b, WeiWuc
Keywords Equilibrium moisture content Earth plaster Natural reinforcement fibres Straw bale buildings Temperature Relative humidity
Journal Applied Thermal Engineering
Publisher Not Available
Volume Not Available
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Pages Not Available
publication.type International
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
This work focuses on the determination of equilibrium moisture content (EMC) of natural plaster
materials for straw bale buildings. Earth plasters of four different compositions of cohesive soil and sand
combined with reinforcement of three different natural fibre types, wheat straw, barley straw and wood
shavings, were investigated. The plaster materials were treated under different temperature (10e40 C)
and relative humidity (43e95%). The moisture content is in dynamic equilibrium with environmental
condition. The effect of relative humidity is more pronounced than temperature. The test results are
discussed with reference to the relevance of the earth plasters as rendering for straw bale buildings.
Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) model is used to fit the experimental data.