A New Alignment Word-Space Approach for Measuring Semantic Similarity for Arabic Text
Alignment-Based Similarity, Arabic Lemmatization, Natural Language Processing, Semantic Textual Similarity, Vector Space-Based Similarity • 2022
Publication Information
Authors
Shimaa Ismail, Tarek EL Shishtawy, Abdelwahab Kamel Alsammak
Keywords
Alignment-Based Similarity, Arabic Lemmatization, Natural Language Processing, Semantic Textual Similarity,
Vector Space-Based Similarity
Journal
Alignment-Based Similarity, Arabic Lemmatization, Natural Language Processing, Semantic Textual Similarity, Vector Space-Based Similarity
Publisher
IGI Publisher
Volume
18
Issue
1
Pages
18
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Not Available
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
This work presents a new alignment word-space approach for measuring the similarity between
two snipped texts. The approach combines two similarity measurement methods: alignment-based
and vector space-based. The vector space-based method depends on a semantic net that represents
the meaning of words as vectors. These vectors are lemmatized to enrich the search space. The
alignment-based method generates an alignment word space matrix (AWSM) for the snipped texts
according to the generated semantic word spaces. Finally, the degree of sentence semantic similarity
is measured using some proposed alignment rules. Four experiments were carried out to evaluate
the performance of the proposed approach, using two different datasets. The experimental results
proved that applying the lemmatization process for the input text and the vector model has a better
effect. The degree of correctness of the results reaches 0.7212, which is considered one of the best
two results of the published Arabic semantic similarities.
two snipped texts. The approach combines two similarity measurement methods: alignment-based
and vector space-based. The vector space-based method depends on a semantic net that represents
the meaning of words as vectors. These vectors are lemmatized to enrich the search space. The
alignment-based method generates an alignment word space matrix (AWSM) for the snipped texts
according to the generated semantic word spaces. Finally, the degree of sentence semantic similarity
is measured using some proposed alignment rules. Four experiments were carried out to evaluate
the performance of the proposed approach, using two different datasets. The experimental results
proved that applying the lemmatization process for the input text and the vector model has a better
effect. The degree of correctness of the results reaches 0.7212, which is considered one of the best
two results of the published Arabic semantic similarities.
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