Banner

Effect of Feeding Traditional Summer and Winter Rations on Minerals Contents in Milk of Cows and Buffaloes

American Journal of Agricultural Research • 2019
Back
Publication Information
Authors Hamed Gaafar, Mostafa El-Nahrawy and Sherein Mohamed
Keywords Summer and winter rations, cows, buffaloes, milk, minerals
Journal American Journal of Agricultural Research
Publisher American Journal of Agricultural Research
Volume 19
Issue 4
Pages 1-9
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Twenty lactating Friesian cows and 20 lactating buffaloes with an
average live body weight of 500 kg at 2-5 lactation seasonsafter
the peak of lactation (60 days from parturition). Animals were fed
summer rationconsisted of 40% concentrate feed mixture (CFM)
+ 40% corn silage (CS) + 20% rice straw (RS) (10 cows and 10
buffaloes) and winter ration consisted of 40% CFM + 40% fresh
berseem (FB) + 20% RS (on DM basis) (10 cows and 10 buffaloes).
Milk samples were taken from each cow and buffalo three
times biweekly and prepared for minerals determination. The
contents of Ca, K, Zn, Mn and Fe were higher in fresh berseem,
while the contents of P, Mg, Na and Cu were higher in concentrate
feed mixture, however, the lower contents of all minerals
were detected in corn silage and rice straw. The contents and
intake of all minerals were higher in winter ration containing fresh
berseem than summer ration containing corn silage. The excretion
of all minerals in feces and urine as well as absorption and
retention increased significantly (P