Calculating the strength of ties of a social network in a semantic search system using Hidden Markov Models
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), 2011 IEEE International Conference • 2011
Publication Information
Authors
SM El-Sherif, A Eberlein, B Far
Keywords
Not Available
Journal
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), 2011 IEEE International Conference
Publisher
IEEE
Volume
Not Available
Issue
Not Available
Pages
2755 - 2760
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Open Link
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
The Web of information has grown to millions of independently evolved decentralized information repositories. Decentralization of the web has advantages such as no single point of failure and improved scalability. Decentralization introduces challenges such as ontological, communication and negotiation complexity. This has given rise to research to enhance the infrastructure of the Web by adding semantic to the search systems. In this research we view semantic search as an enabling technique for the general Knowledge Management (KM) solutions. We argue that, semantic integration, semantic search and agent technology are fundamental components of an efficient KM solution. This research aims to deliver a proof-of-concept for semantic search. A prototype agent-based semantic search system supported by ontological concept learning and contents annotation is developed. In this prototype, software agents, deploy ontologies to organize contents in their corresponding repositories; improve their own search capability by finding relevant peers and learn new concepts from each other; conduct search on behalf of and deliver customized results to the users; and encapsulate complexity of search and concept learning process from the users. A unique feature of this system is that the semantic search agents form a social network. We use Hidden Markov Model (HMM) to calculate the tie strengths between agents and their corresponding ontologies. The query will be forwarded to those agents with stronger ties and relevant documents are returned. We have shown that this will improve the search quality. In this paper, we illustrate the factors that affect the strength of the ties and how these factors can be used by HMM to calculate the overall tie strength.
Staff Members - Benha University