Theme-Logo
  • Login
  • Home
  • Course
  • Publication
  • Theses
  • Reports
  • Published books
  • Workshops / Conferences
  • Supervised PhD
  • Supervised MSc
  • Supervised projects
  • Education
  • Language skills
  • Positions
  • Memberships and awards
  • Committees
  • Experience
  • Scientific activites
  • In links
  • Outgoinglinks
  • News
  • Gallery
publication name Hesperidin and Rosemary extract alleviates apoptosis and alterations of DNA methyltransferase and targeting microRNA in a rat model of diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Authors Samy A. Hussein, Omayma A.R. AboZaid, Hussein A. Ali, Tahya E.A. Ismael, Ghada F. Al lawaty
year 2022
keywords Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Endothelin-1, DNA methyltransferase, Hesperidin, Rosemary extract
journal BENHA VETERINARY MEDICAL JOURNAL
volume 42
issue 2
pages 31-36
publisher Faculty of Vet.Medicine
Local/International Local
Paper Link https://bvmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_273142_f602ba4514f0ddae911eda0d7705fd55.pdf
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a complication of diabetes results in high mortality due to its oxidative stress. The present study was designed to investigate the effect of rosemary extract and hesperidin on hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress, inflammation, and cardiac injury in experimentally induced DCM in rats. Fifty rats were divided into five groups. Group Ι: rats fed a normal diet. Group Π: rats received a single dose of streptozotocin at a dose of 50 mg /kg body wt. Group III: rats were treated with insulin 2 U/rat per day. Group IV: rats were treated orally with rosemary extract at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight/day. Group V: rats were treated with hesperidin orally at a dose of 100 mg/kg body weight/day. Blood samples and cardiac tissue specimen were collected at the end of the experiment. The obtained results showed a marked increase in blood glucose concentration and upregulation in Endothelin-1 (ET-1), Hypoxia inducing factor-1 α (HIF-1α), miR-29 and miRNA130b-3p gene expressions with hypermethylation in global DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) in cardiac tissue of DCM-induced group. Treatment with insulin, rosemary extract and hesperidin exhibited a significant decrease in blood glucose concentration and downregulation in Endothelin-1, miR-29 and miRNA130b-3p expressions with hypomethylation in DNMT, while HIF-1α showed a significant upregulation as compared to DCM non treated group. In conclusion, these results indicated that rosemary extract and hesperidin may have great therapeutic potential in the treatment of DCM.

Benha University © 2023 Designed and developed by portal team - Benha University