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S.A. Nada, K.E. Elfeky, A.M.A Attia. Experimental investigations of air conditioning solutions in high power density data centers using a scaled physical model, International Journal of Refrigeration 63(2016) 87-99. Elsevier

international journal of r e f r i g e r a t i o n • 2016
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Publication Information
Authors S.A. Nada, K.E. Elfeky, A.M.A Attia
Keywords Data center Air conditioning Physical modeling Thermal management Aisle partition Aisle containment
Journal international journal of r e f r i g e r a t i o n
Publisher Elsevier
Volume 63
Issue Not Available
Pages 87-99
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
The widespread use of data centers, the dramatical increase of the data center power density
and the need for improving cooling system efficiency to maintain reliable operation temperature
and save cooling energy make the study of data center thermal management an
urgent issue. In the current paper, three different configurations for thermal management
solution of high power density data centers are investigated, compared and evaluated. A
scaled physical model data center has been designed and constructed for the sake of the
study using the theory of scale modeling of air flow experiments. The results showed that
(i) by using aisle partition and aisle containment the rack inlet temperature can be reduced
by 3–13% and 13–15.5% for aisle partition and aisle containment configurations, respectively;
(ii) the intake air temperature reduction increases with increasing power density; and
(iii) using aisle partitions and aisle containment with raised floor improves the data center
cooling performance.