Semi analytical parametric study of rewetting/quenching of hot vertical tube by a falling liquid film in the presence of countercurrent flow of rising vapors. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 99 (2016) 85-95
International Journal of Thermal Sciences • 2016
Publication Information
Authors
S.A. Nada, H.F. Elattar
Keywords
Quench front propagation
Rewetting velocity
Countercurrent flow
Flooding limits
Journal
International Journal of Thermal Sciences
Publisher
Elsevier
Volume
99
Issue
Not Available
Pages
85-95
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Open Link
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
Vapor generated during rewetting/quenching of hot vertical surfaces/tubes by a falling liquid film forms
countercurrent flow to the quench front propagation. This vapor in addition to the possibly rising vapors
from other sources resist the downward propagation of the quench front and may cause partially or
complete flooding of the injected liquid. The present work develops a semi analytical model to parametrically
study the rewetting/quenching rate of a hot vertical tube by a falling liquid film in terms of
initial tube temperature, flow rate of rising vapors, tube thickness and cooling water injection and
penetration rates. Momentum, energy and conduction-controlled equations are used to find the model
governing equations. Correlations for liquid penetration rate and interfacial friction factor driven from
experimental data were incorporated in the model. The resulting governing equations were solved
iteratively to study the effects of the controlling parameters on the quench front propagation velocity.
Conditions of onset of flooding and complete flooding in terms of the controlling parameters are deduced
and discussed. Results are compared with available experimental results and good agreement was
obtained.
countercurrent flow to the quench front propagation. This vapor in addition to the possibly rising vapors
from other sources resist the downward propagation of the quench front and may cause partially or
complete flooding of the injected liquid. The present work develops a semi analytical model to parametrically
study the rewetting/quenching rate of a hot vertical tube by a falling liquid film in terms of
initial tube temperature, flow rate of rising vapors, tube thickness and cooling water injection and
penetration rates. Momentum, energy and conduction-controlled equations are used to find the model
governing equations. Correlations for liquid penetration rate and interfacial friction factor driven from
experimental data were incorporated in the model. The resulting governing equations were solved
iteratively to study the effects of the controlling parameters on the quench front propagation velocity.
Conditions of onset of flooding and complete flooding in terms of the controlling parameters are deduced
and discussed. Results are compared with available experimental results and good agreement was
obtained.
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