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Preparation and characterization of PMMA/stone waste nanocomposites for marmoreal artificial stone industry

Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites • 2014
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Publication Information
Authors Samah M El-Bashir, Mohammed A Binhussain,Nouf A Al-Thumairi and Naser AlZayed
Keywords PMMA nanocomposites, autoclave polymerization, diffused transmittance
Journal Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites
Publisher Not Available
Volume 33
Issue Not Available
Pages 150
publication.type International
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
The current study concerns the preparation and characterization of marmoreal solid surface materials based on polymethylmethacrylate
(PMMA) nanocomposites filled with waste stones of marble, granite and basalt. Hydrophilic nanosilica
and clay Halloysite nanotubules (HNTs) were the two types of nanofillers used to prepare PMMA/stone waste
nanocomposites. The effect of nanofiller type and stone nature was investigated by Rockwell hardness, flexural strength,
impact toughness, abrasion loss, water absorption and luminous transmittance measurements. The prepared artificial
stone samples have an eye-catching decorative effect of alabaster when lighted from rear using a low energy light source.