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publication name GROWTH CHARACTERISTICS OF LOW PATHOGENIC STRAIN OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS (H5N2) IN DIFFERENT CELL CULTURES
Authors Zeinab, R. A. Abo Ezza , El-Bagoury, G.F.a , Khodier, M.H.b and Sharawi, S.S.Aa
year 2021
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Abstract

A low pathogenic strain of avian influenza virus (H5N2) was successfully propagated in both primary chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) cells and cell line of baby hamster kidney (BHK-21), African green monkey kidney (Vero) and Madine Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells through ten successive passages; the virus induced cytopathic effect (CPE) from the 1st passage characterized by cell rounding, elongation and cell disintegration. The most suitable cell cultures for virus propagation were MDCK and BHK-21 cells that gave the highest titer 107.5 and 107 TCID50/ml respectively at the 10th passage while the highest titer for Vero and CEF cells were 105.5 and 106.5 TCID50/ml respectively at the 10th passage. H5N2 virus was cell free virus with higher titer comparing to the cell associated virus in both BHK-21 and MDCK cell line

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