Effect of Implementing Birth Plan on Women Childbirth Outcomes and Empowerment
American Journal of Nursing Science • 2020
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون
Rehab Soliman Abd El Aliem1, Afaf Mohamed Emam1, Ahlam El Ahmady Sarhan
الكلمات المفتاحية
Birth Plan, Childbirth Outcomes, Empowerment
المجلة العلمية
American Journal of Nursing Science
الناشر
Rehab Soliman Abd El Aliem
المجلد
9
العدد
3
الصفحات
160-170
publication.type
Local
رابط البحث
Open Link
المواد المرفقة
rehab abdelalim_10.11648.j.ajns.20200903.25 (1).pdf
الملخص
The birth plan raises women’s knowledge, improves empowerment, and promotes childbirth
outcomes. Aim of the study was to implement a birth plan and evaluate its effect on women childbirth outcomes and
empowerment. Design: A quasi-experimental comparative design. Sampling: A purposive sample of 194 pregnant women was
enrolled and equally allocated into two groups (the intervention group who engaged in a birth plan to receive planned care
during childbirth, a control group who received routine hospital care) 97 women each. Setting: The study was conducted at the
obstetrics outpatient clinic and in the delivery room of Benha University Hospital. Tools: four tools were used for data
collection; A Structured Self-Administration Questionnaire, Birth plan fulfillment sheet, childbirth outcomes sheet, Childbirth
related Empowerment Scale. Results: that there were highly significant difference in most items of designed birth plan care
during 1st, 2nd and 3rd stage between control and study group (P ≤ 0.001) and there was a significant decrease in mean ± SD
of 1st stage duration and the total duration of childbirth stages of the study group comparing to the control group (P ≤ 0.05).
Before implementing the birth plan, there was no statistical significance difference between control and study group regarding
childbirth-related empowerment scale as (p ˃ 0.05) while after implementation, there were highly statistically significant
differences regarding most items of birth-related empowerment scale as (P ≤ 0.001). Conclusion: the birth plan has a higher
implementation of designed childbirth care, a positive effect on maternal and fetal outcomes and there was a highly significant
increase in the total women`s empowerment scores after implementing birth plan (p
outcomes. Aim of the study was to implement a birth plan and evaluate its effect on women childbirth outcomes and
empowerment. Design: A quasi-experimental comparative design. Sampling: A purposive sample of 194 pregnant women was
enrolled and equally allocated into two groups (the intervention group who engaged in a birth plan to receive planned care
during childbirth, a control group who received routine hospital care) 97 women each. Setting: The study was conducted at the
obstetrics outpatient clinic and in the delivery room of Benha University Hospital. Tools: four tools were used for data
collection; A Structured Self-Administration Questionnaire, Birth plan fulfillment sheet, childbirth outcomes sheet, Childbirth
related Empowerment Scale. Results: that there were highly significant difference in most items of designed birth plan care
during 1st, 2nd and 3rd stage between control and study group (P ≤ 0.001) and there was a significant decrease in mean ± SD
of 1st stage duration and the total duration of childbirth stages of the study group comparing to the control group (P ≤ 0.05).
Before implementing the birth plan, there was no statistical significance difference between control and study group regarding
childbirth-related empowerment scale as (p ˃ 0.05) while after implementation, there were highly statistically significant
differences regarding most items of birth-related empowerment scale as (P ≤ 0.001). Conclusion: the birth plan has a higher
implementation of designed childbirth care, a positive effect on maternal and fetal outcomes and there was a highly significant
increase in the total women`s empowerment scores after implementing birth plan (p
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