Dermatoses, An-Epidemiological Study in School Age Group in Dakahlia Governorate, The Egypt J. of Community Medicine, Vol. 3, No.2: 33-43
• 1987
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Hosny Abdel-Rahman, Nawal Maimoun, Abdel Rahim Sholah, Osama M. Wassif, Mahmoud El-Bayoumy and Mahmoud El Gendy Egypt.J. Comm. Med., 1987; Vol 3 No 2 : 141-155.
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Abstract
About half of the studied pupils (42.2%) were affected by skin diseases. Females were more affected than males (23.4% & 18.8% respectively). Skin diseases were more prevalent among rural school children (22.8%) than urban ones (19.4%). Infective skin diseases accounted for 48.4% of the diseased pupils, while 27.8% of cases were non-infective and 23.8% showed both infective & non-infective skin diseases. Pediculosis capitis ranked at the top of the list of skin diseases detected, with a prevalence reate of 17.9%. Pityriasis alba was the second common skin diseases and accounted for 14.7%. Fungal infections represented 11.4% while bacterial skin diseases as well as allergic skin diseases had the same prevalence reate (3-4%). Viral skin diseases had a prevalence rate of 3.1%. Socioeconomic factors (occupation and education of parents, family size and percapita income per month) had a significant effect on the prevalence of skin diseases. Also, bed-room crorwding index and, average floor area per pupil in the classroom had the same effect.
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