Behaviour Of Rectangular Hollow Steel Beams Strengthened With Multi-Layers Of Transversal CFRP Wrapping
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH • 2022
Publication Information
Authors
Anwar Badawy Abu-Sena, Hanan Hussien Eltobgy, Omer Nazmi Abdelnabi
Keywords
Rectangular Hollow Steel Section, CFRP, Strengthening, Stiffness, Strength, Pucks‘ failure criteria
Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH
Publisher
IJSTR
Volume
10
Issue
11
Pages
78-91
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Open Link
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
This paper aims to study the impact of hollow steel beams reinforced by carbon fibers reinforced polymers (CFRP) applied in transversal
directions. Experimental and numerical investigations were carried out in this study. This study has focused on the impact of increase the number of
wrapping layers. Six specimens of rectangular hollow sectional (RHS) were included in the experimental study. Specimens were subjected to a four-
point bending test and divided into two groups according to the case of applied bending moment; the First group was subjected to bending moment
about the major axis while the second group was subjected to bending moments about the minor axis. The behavior and strength of specimens were
determined through the experimental tests. The numerical model was developed using a finite element program in order to predict the failure load of
tested beams. Results of the numerical model were verified with the corresponding results of the experimental test, and a good agreement was
observed. As per experimental results, transversal wrapping systems of CFRP can delay the buckling occurrence of strengthened steel beams. Hence, it
is capable of improving the strength and the deflection of strengthened beams. Also, increasing the number of CFRP wrapping layers in the
strengthening system, increase the improvements compared to strengthened beams with a single layer of CFRP.
directions. Experimental and numerical investigations were carried out in this study. This study has focused on the impact of increase the number of
wrapping layers. Six specimens of rectangular hollow sectional (RHS) were included in the experimental study. Specimens were subjected to a four-
point bending test and divided into two groups according to the case of applied bending moment; the First group was subjected to bending moment
about the major axis while the second group was subjected to bending moments about the minor axis. The behavior and strength of specimens were
determined through the experimental tests. The numerical model was developed using a finite element program in order to predict the failure load of
tested beams. Results of the numerical model were verified with the corresponding results of the experimental test, and a good agreement was
observed. As per experimental results, transversal wrapping systems of CFRP can delay the buckling occurrence of strengthened steel beams. Hence, it
is capable of improving the strength and the deflection of strengthened beams. Also, increasing the number of CFRP wrapping layers in the
strengthening system, increase the improvements compared to strengthened beams with a single layer of CFRP.
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