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Preparation and performance of 99Mo/99mTc chromatographic column generator based on zirconium molybdosilicate

Radiochimica Acta • 2015
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Publication Information
Authors M. Mostafa; H. M. Saber; A. A. El-Sadek; M. Y. Nassar
Keywords Zirconium molybdosilicate; 99Mo/99mTc generator; characterization; performance; elution; radionuclidic purity; radiochemical purity
Journal Radiochimica Acta
Publisher De Gruyter
Volume DOI: 10.1515/ract-2015-2488, December 2015
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Zirconium molybdosilicate (ZrMoSi) gel prepared using 99Mo radiotracer via peroxo route was used as a base material for 99Mo/99mTc column generator. The 99mTc elution yield and 99Mo breakthrough in the eluate were studied as a function of the pH-value of gel precipitation, gel drying temperature and Zr:Mo:Si molar ratio. Precipitation pH-value of 2, drying temperature of 100 ℃ and Zr:Mo:Si molar ratio of 0.5:0.5:1 were found to be the optimum conditions achieving 99mTc elution yield of 82% and 99Mo breakthrough of 1.0E-3%. The gel prepared with the optimum conditions was characterized by BET surface area and pore size analyzer, IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis (TGA and DTA), XRD, XRF and FESEM. Technetium-99m eluted from the optimum ZrMoSi 99Mo/99mTc generator was found to have a high radiochemical purity (98% as 99mTcO4–) and chemical purity meeting criteria of clinical grade.