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publication name “On Efficient Traffic Distribution for Disaster Area Communication Using Wireless Mesh Networks,” Wireless Personal Communications, Springer US, Online first, December 2013.
Authors Mostafa M. Fouda, Hiroki Nishiyama, Ryu Miura, and Nei Kato
year 2014
keywords
journal
volume Not Available
issue Not Available
pages Not Available
publisher Not Available
Local/International International
Paper Link http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11277-013-1579-9
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

In recent time, a great deal of research effort has been directed toward promptly facilitating post-disaster communication by using wireless mesh networks (WMNs). WMN technology has been considered to be effectively exploited for this purpose as it provides multi-hop communication through an access network comprising wireless mesh routers (MRs), which are connected to the Internet through gateways (GWs). One of the critical challenges in using WMNs for establishing disaster-recovery networks is the issue of distributing traffic among the users in a balanced manner in order to avoid congestion at the GWs. To overcome this issue, we envision a disaster zone WMN comprising a network management center (NMC). First, we thoroughly investigate the problem of traffic load balancing amongst the GWs in our considered disaster zone WMN. Then, we develop traffic load distribution techniques from two perspectives. Our proposal from the first perspective hinges upon a balanced distribution of the bandwidth to be allocated per user. On the other hand, our second perspective considers the dynamic (i.e., varying) bandwidth demands from the disaster zone users that requires a more practical and refined distribution of the available bandwidth by following an intelligent forecasting method. The effectiveness of our proposals is evaluated through computer-based simulations.

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