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publication name Efect of hot saline pack versus topical tranexamic acid in post adenoidectomy bleeding
Authors Yasser Mohammed Hassan Mandour, Ahmed Ashraf Salah El Hamshary, Mohsen Mahmoud Abd Elrazeq, Omnia Abd Elrahman Elbosraty* and Mostafa Gomaa Sobhy
year 2021
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Abstract

Background Adenoidectomy is a popular surgical technique in the feld of otolaryngology that is successful, safe, and efective. Difuse microvascular post-adenoidectomy bleeding, on the other hand, is still a common concern. Aim The objective of this study is to do a comparison between the efcacy of a hot saline pack versus topical tranexamic acid when administered topically in children who have had only adenoidectomy in terms of intra-operative blood loss and post-operative bleeding. Methods This prospective case-control study contained a total of 180 patients, divided into three classes. Class A: This included 60 patients with application of a hot saline pack in control of intra-operative adenoidectomy bleeding. Class B: This included 60 patients with application of a topical tranexamic acid pack in control of intra-operative adenoidectomy bleeding. Class C: This included 60 patients with the use of a pack to hold intra-operative adenoidectomy bleeding Results The mean intraoperative blood loss in class B was lower than classes A and C, the mean pre- and post-operative HB level was lower in class C than in classes A and B, the diference was statistically considerable between the three classes, comparison between classes showed statistically considerable diferences between classes A and C and also between classes B and C, while there was a statistically non-considerable diference between classes A and B. Conclusion The current study found that a topical tranexamic acid pack was more efective for post-adenoidectomy haemostasis than a hot saline pack, with a shorter time to haemostasis and fewer recurettage and electrocauterization procedures

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