Thermal, Electrical Conductivity and CTE Of CF Reinforced Al Composites Fabricated By Hot Compaction
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH • 2021
Publication Information
Authors
Mostafa Eid; Saleh Kayetbay; Omayma Elkady; Ahmed El-Assal
Keywords
Carbon Fiber, Aluminium composites, Powder metallurgy, Surface modifications, Thermal conductivity, Coefficient of
thermal expansion
Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH
Publisher
Not Available
Volume
10
Issue
01
Pages
122-134
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Open Link
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
Powder metallurgy technique was used to develop carbon fiber reinforced aluminium composites. By enhancing the wettability
between CF and Al matrix through surface coating with a thin layer of nano Cu by the electroless plating technique. Two series of samples
are prepared from 0,5,10,15 wt% CF/Al composites. For comparison, one of them was prepared from uncoated sample CF and the other
group from Cu-coated ones. Both groups are fabricated by a uniaxial hot-pressing technique under 700 MPa and 500℃. The effects of
reinforcement weight fraction and reinforcement coating on microstructure, density, electrical resistivity, thermal conductivity and coefficient
of thermal expansion were studied. The results revealed that the density and CTE were decreased while both electrical and thermal
conductivities were improved by increasing CF percent. Harmful AL4C3 was absent in all produced composites and no intermediate
compounds were detected in coated composites. The Cu coating process was an effective way to improve the interfacial structure. The
values of electrical and thermal conductivities of coated composites were higher than those of the uncoated composites, and CTE was
reduced to 11.98 k^ (-1) at 15 wt.% Cu-coated CF/Al composite, which is suitable for semiconductor in electronic packaging applications.
between CF and Al matrix through surface coating with a thin layer of nano Cu by the electroless plating technique. Two series of samples
are prepared from 0,5,10,15 wt% CF/Al composites. For comparison, one of them was prepared from uncoated sample CF and the other
group from Cu-coated ones. Both groups are fabricated by a uniaxial hot-pressing technique under 700 MPa and 500℃. The effects of
reinforcement weight fraction and reinforcement coating on microstructure, density, electrical resistivity, thermal conductivity and coefficient
of thermal expansion were studied. The results revealed that the density and CTE were decreased while both electrical and thermal
conductivities were improved by increasing CF percent. Harmful AL4C3 was absent in all produced composites and no intermediate
compounds were detected in coated composites. The Cu coating process was an effective way to improve the interfacial structure. The
values of electrical and thermal conductivities of coated composites were higher than those of the uncoated composites, and CTE was
reduced to 11.98 k^ (-1) at 15 wt.% Cu-coated CF/Al composite, which is suitable for semiconductor in electronic packaging applications.
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