Mechanical and Physical Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Aluminium Matrix Composites Fabricated by Powder Metallurgy Technique
American Journal of Engineering Research • 2021
Publication Information
Authors
Mostafa Eid Abd EL-Maboud, Saleh Mohammed Kayetbay1, and Ahmed
Mohamed El-Assal
Keywords
Carbon fiber, Powder metallurgy, Metal matrix composites, Analysis of variance
Journal
American Journal of Engineering Research
Publisher
Not Available
Volume
10
Issue
01
Pages
134-141
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Open Link
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
Carbon fiber reinforced aluminium composites are significantly used in lightweight applications.
Powder metallurgy is considered one of the most commonly used methods in manufacturing metal matrix
composites due to its low cost and high versatility. The effect of carbon fiber weight fractions and sintering
temperatures on the sintered density and microhardness of composites were studied. The percentages of weight
fraction of reinforcement were (10wt. %, 20wt. %, and 30wt. %) while the sintering temperatures were
(530℃,560℃, and 590℃). The microstructure of composites indicated that CF distributed uniformly in the Al
matrix, while EDX results confirmed the absence of harmful intermediate phases. Regression analysis was used
to estimate the studied properties of composites with six samples for validation. Results showed that the density
and hardness of composites decreased with an increase in carbon fiber percentage. According to the analysis of
variance (ANOVA), the sintering temperature had a higher influence than the weight fraction of reinforcement in
analyzed properties.
Powder metallurgy is considered one of the most commonly used methods in manufacturing metal matrix
composites due to its low cost and high versatility. The effect of carbon fiber weight fractions and sintering
temperatures on the sintered density and microhardness of composites were studied. The percentages of weight
fraction of reinforcement were (10wt. %, 20wt. %, and 30wt. %) while the sintering temperatures were
(530℃,560℃, and 590℃). The microstructure of composites indicated that CF distributed uniformly in the Al
matrix, while EDX results confirmed the absence of harmful intermediate phases. Regression analysis was used
to estimate the studied properties of composites with six samples for validation. Results showed that the density
and hardness of composites decreased with an increase in carbon fiber percentage. According to the analysis of
variance (ANOVA), the sintering temperature had a higher influence than the weight fraction of reinforcement in
analyzed properties.
Staff Members - Benha University