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publication name Determination of Nano Amounts of Copper in Environmental, Biological, and Water Samples Via Cloud Point Extraction and Spectrophotometry
Authors Alaa S. Amin & Mohammed A. Kassem
year 2017
keywords Copper determination, Cloud point extraction, Spectrophotometry, Triton X-114, Azo compound, Environmental, Water and biological analysis.
journal Analytical Chemistry Letters
volume 6
issue 6
pages 820 - 833
publisher Taylor and francis
Local/International International
Paper Link Not Available
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

A cloud point extraction procedure was presented for the preconcentration and determination of copper(II) ion in various real samples. After complexation by amino-4-(3-nitrophenylazo)pyridine-3-ol, (ANPAP), copper(II) ions was quantitatively recovered in Triton X-114 after centrifugation. 0.4 mL of ethanol acidified with 1.0 M HNO3 was added to the surfactant-rich phase prior to its analysis by specrophotometry at λmax 618. The influence of analytical parameters including complexing agent, Triton X-114, buffer solutions, bath temperature, heating time, centrifuge rate and time were optimized. Under the optimum conditions, the calibration curve is linear for the concentration range of 4.0-115 ng mL-1. The detection and quantification limits of the method were 1.20 and 3.94 ng mL-1 of Cu(II) ion. The enhancement factor of 250 was achieved for 100 mL samples containing the analyte with RSDs were ³1.25 %. The interference effect of some anions and cations was also tested. The method was applied to determine of copper in environmental, water and biological samples.

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