Theme-Logo
  • Login
  • Home
  • Course
  • Publication
  • Theses
  • Reports
  • Published books
  • Workshops / Conferences
  • Supervised PhD
  • Supervised MSc
  • Supervised projects
  • Education
  • Language skills
  • Positions
  • Memberships and awards
  • Committees
  • Experience
  • Scientific activites
  • In links
  • Outgoinglinks
  • News
  • Gallery
publication name Effect of Some Commercial Bacteriotoxicants on Development of Bacterial Spot Disease in Tomato Caused by Xanthomonas vesicatoria.
Authors EL-Fiki I.A.I. and El-Habbak, M.H.
year 2016
keywords Tomato.bacterial.spot, X. vesicatoria, Bacteriotoxicants, Control
journal Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research
volume 5
issue (4)
pages 841-855
publisher Current Research Web
Local/International Local
Paper Link Not Available
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

Antibacterial activity of some commercial bacteriotoxicants against tomato bacterial spot disease caused by the bacterium, Xanthomonas vesicatoria was screened in vitro and in vivo. Antagonistic effect of tested bacteriotoxicants i.e. Bio arc “Bacillus megaterium 2.5x107 CFU/g” (at conc. 1.5, 2.5 and 3.5 g/L), garlic oil (at conc. 0.3, 0.5 and 1.0%), oxytetracycline (at conc. 12.0, 12.5 and 13.0 μg/ml) and copper oxychloride (at conc. 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 g/L) was achieved. All tested treatments had clear significant inhibitory effects in vitro on growth of X. vesicatoria with increasing concentration of each bacteriotoxicant in comparing with control treatment. Maximum inhibitory effect was attained by copper oxychloride at 2.0 g/L (6.87 mm) followed by oxytetracycline at 13.0 μg/ml (4.70 mm), garlic oil at 1.0% (3.90 mm) and Bio arc at 3.5 g/L (2.83 mm). Applying of median concentration of each tested commercial bacteriotoxicant under open field condition individually in regular or in un-regular succession (in program form) as foliar spray considerably and significantly reduced bacterial spot disease development (disease % and disease severity %). Maximum reduction in disease development was achieved by applying prog-4 which served as treated control (sprayed with copper oxychloride) followed by prog-8 and prog-10, respectively. All tested treatments (programs) were significantly increased total tomato yield. Moreover, all tested programs increased clearly total phenol content, peroxidase, polyphenoloxidase and chitinase activity as well as, increased vitamin C content.

Benha University © 2023 Designed and developed by portal team - Benha University