Towards the commercialization of Botryococcus braunii for triterpenoid production
Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology • 2015
Publication Information
Authors
Khalid A. Al-Hothaly, Eric M. Adetutu, Brian H. May, Mohamed Taha, Andrew S. Ball
Keywords
Triterpenoid hydrocarbon, Race B, Large scale, Botryococcus braunii Biomass
Journal
Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology
Publisher
Springer Link
Volume
October 2015, Volume 42, Issue 10, pp 1415–1418
Issue
October 2015, Volume 42, Issue 10, pp 1415–1418
Pages
October 2015, Volume 42, Issue 10, pp 1415–1418
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Open Link
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
Botryococcus braunii can accumulate unusually high levels of triterpenoid hydrocarbons making it a potential source of high value chemicals. However, its commercial application is hampered by its slow growth and lack of large-scale studies of triterpenoid hydrocarbon production. This study investigated hydrocarbon production in two race B of B. braunii strains, Overjuyo-3 and Kossou-4, at 25 °C in 500 L open tanks under artificial lighting in modified BG11 medium over 60 days. Maximum growth was reached by 40 days with Overjuyo-3 producing more biomass (3.05 g L−1) than Kossou-4 (2.55 g L−1). However, Kossou-4 produced more oil (0.75 g L−1) and triterpenoid hydrocarbons (C30–C34; 50 % of oil weight) compared to 0.63 g L−1 of oil in Overjuyo-3 with triterpenoid hydrocarbons making up 29 % of oil weight. This research demonstrates for the first time that large-scale production of high value triterpenoid hydrocarbon for commercial application is feasible with Kossou-4 strain.
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