Synthesis of Nonionic Surfactants by Treating Some Petroleum Derivatives
Egypt. J. Chem • 2012
Publication Information
Authors
K. A. Hebash , M. H. M. Ahmed and G. F. El-Hady
Keywords
Nonionic Surfactants -Petroleum Derivatives
Journal
Egypt. J. Chem
Publisher
Not Available
Volume
55
Issue
6
Pages
625- 638
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Not Available
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
DODECYL benzene sulphonic acid was used in preparation of a
series of nonionic surfactants (II - V) a-c. The preparation was
completed by the reaction of dodecyl benzene sulphonic acid with
thionyl chloride followed by the alkylene diamine series (n = 2, 4, 6,
8) to give Ia-d, respectively. The later products (Ia –d) were reacted
with ethylene oxide to produce nonionic surfactants (II - V) a-c. The
structures of the prepared nonionic surfactants were confirmed by IR
and 1HNMR spectra. The surface properties, biodegradability and
biological activities of the prepared compounds were investigated.
The obtained data show that these compounds have good surface and
biological activities besides, reasonable biodegradability properties.
series of nonionic surfactants (II - V) a-c. The preparation was
completed by the reaction of dodecyl benzene sulphonic acid with
thionyl chloride followed by the alkylene diamine series (n = 2, 4, 6,
8) to give Ia-d, respectively. The later products (Ia –d) were reacted
with ethylene oxide to produce nonionic surfactants (II - V) a-c. The
structures of the prepared nonionic surfactants were confirmed by IR
and 1HNMR spectra. The surface properties, biodegradability and
biological activities of the prepared compounds were investigated.
The obtained data show that these compounds have good surface and
biological activities besides, reasonable biodegradability properties.
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