Construction projects have the highest level of occupational safety and health. This research is highlighted the relationship between productivity, health, and safety to increase company awareness regarding the importance of health and safety to improve construction productivity. To determine the most prevalent factors influencing workers' health, performance, and productivity, a comprehensive literature study is conducted. Consequently, 36 factors were discovered and categorized into five groups: project management-related factors, contractor-related factors, supervision-related factors, safety-related factors, and environment-related factors. According to the preliminary findings of this study, interventions will assist businesses in achieving their objectives and improving their performance. Improving working conditions and implementing health and safety management programs will increase productivity by creating better working conditions.