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Effect of the liquid form of traditional Chinese medicine, Hozen-S, on gastric motility in dogs

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science • 2022
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Publication Information
Authors Yuta Shinohara, Mohamed Elbadawy, Megumi Yamanaka, Haru Yamamoto, Amira Abugomaa, Tatsuya Usui, Kazuaki Sasaki
Keywords dog, gastric motility, ghrelin, Hosen-S, traditional Chinese medicine
Journal Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
Publisher JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Juzen-taiho-to, a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, is used for patients with anorexia and fatigue in human medicine. In our previous study, granulated Juzen-taiho-to improved vincristine-induced gastrointestinal adverse effects through increasing gastric motility in dogs. As the effect of Hozen-S, the sweet liquid form of Juzen-taiho-to, on dog gastric motility has not been investigated, we examined the effect of administration of Hozen-S on gastric motility. Furthermore, we assessed dog plasma ghrelin level to further elucidate the mechanism of the effect of Hozen-S on gastric contraction. Finally, we assessed the palatability of Hozen-S compared to granulated Juzen-taiho-to and its effect on body weight in dogs. Administration of Hozen-S significantly increased gastric motility, plasma ghrelin concentration, and body weight. A palatability evaluation revealed that the dogs preferred Hozen-S to granulated Juzen-taiho-to. In conclusion, Hozen-S administration to dogs promoted gastric motility by raising plasma ghrelin levels. Considering these functional and palatability data, Hozen-S may replace granulated type Juzen-taiho-to and become a prominent traditional Chinese veterinary medicament.