Solvent Effects on Kinetics of Methanolysis of Ethyl Chloroformate and Phenyl Chloroformate
Orient J. Chem. • 1989
Publication Information
Authors
El-Husseiny M. Diefallah, Mahmoud A. Mousa, Hassan A. Dessouki, Mostafa M. Abdel Badee
Keywords
Science
Journal
Orient J. Chem.
Publisher
Not Available
Volume
5
Issue
Not Available
Pages
105
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Not Available
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
The kinetics of the methanolysis of reactions of ethylchloroformate and phenykrhlorafoanate were studied in eight organic solvents covering a wide range of dielectric constant. The methano-lysis rates were followed by conductance measurements. The analysis of the medium effects by multiparameter approaches indicated that polarity, polarizability and electrophilicity of the solvents are responsible for the observed reactivity. The activation enthalpies ΔH ≠ and entropies, of the methanolysis reactions were also discussed in terms of solvent properties.
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