Gibbs free energies of solute—solvent interactions for salicylic, sulphosalicylic and sulphanilic acids in various solvents
Thermochimica Acta • 1985
Publication Information
Authors
Esam Gomaa Mahmoud Mousa A. El-Khouly
Keywords
Science
Journal
Thermochimica Acta
Publisher
Elsevier
Volume
86
Issue
Not Available
Pages
351-356
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Not Available
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
Gibbs free energies of solute—solvent interactions and the Gibbs free energies of transfer for salicylic, sulphosalicylic and sulphanilic acids from water to ethanol, N-methypyrollidone, acetonitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulphoxide, propylene carbonate and N-methylformamide were calculated from the measured solubility data at 25°C.K (association), ΔG (electrostatic) and ΔG (neutral) were theoretically calculated for the three acids used. It is found that the ΔG of interaction and K values of salicylic acid are larger than those of sulphosalicylic and sulphanilic acids in the organic solvents used. This behaviour is due to both inter- and intramolecular interactions of the hydroxyl and carboxylic groups of salicylic acid with the solvent dipoles.
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