China is the most populous countries in the World and most countries aims to penetrate any huge market. In recent years, china has achieved high rates of economic growth and increasing emphasis on intra-regional economic co-operation. In other hand, most countries act as an economic bloc in multilateral negotiations. This paper aims to analyze the international competitiveness of top ten exporters and Egypt’s exports to china in agricultural exports. The study is based on two approaches. The first is a descriptive analysis of specialization patterns of top ten countries and Egypt in international trade of agricultural products and the second measures the determinants of competitiveness of their products through examined export similarity index. The analysis shows a great diversity in forms of competitiveness of these countries and reveals high significance of similarity of their export structures.