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publication name Design and Performance Evaluation of a Multiuser OFDM System Based on Differential Quadrature Chaos-Shift-Keying Spread Spectrum
Authors Ashraf Y. Hassan;Mahmoud O. El Beshry; Khaled T. Harb; H. El Hennawy
year 2021
keywords Chaotic codes; spread spectrum; OFDM; differential chaos shift keying; AWGN averaging.
journal 2021 38th National Radio Science Conference (NRSC)
volume Not Available
issue Not Available
pages 139-148
publisher IEEE
Local/International Local
Paper Link https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9509809
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

This paper aims to propose a multiuser OFDM system with non-coherent differential quadrature chaos-shift-keying (OFDM-DQCSK) modulation. The proposed system is based on direct sequence spread spectrum where chaotic codes replace conventional spreading sequences. Orthogonal sets of chaotic spreading codes can be generated. The proposed system uses duplicated reference subcarriers that are private and non-shared. At the receiver, these reference subcarriers are used for the differential non-coherent de-spreading. Neither complex channel estimators nor carrier synchronization is required for demodulation. The chaotic reference signals are averaged at the receiver so that the additive white gaussian noise (AWGN) on the reference signal is averaged to a negligible value. A simulation of the bit error rate performance is performed in the presence of AWGN, multipath Rayleigh flat-fading channels and multiple access interference (MAI). In conclusion, the proposed non-coherent system achieves a remarkable improvement due to the usage of the Reference Averaging Technique.

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