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publication name Particle production and chemical freezeout from the hybrid UrQMD approach at NICA energies
Authors Abdel Nasser Tawfik1,2,a, Loutfy I. Abou-Salem3, Asmaa G. Shalaby2,3, Mahmoud Hanafy2,3, Alexander Sorin4,5,6,7, Oleg Rogachevsky5, and Werner Scheinast5
year 2016
keywords
journal THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
volume 52
issue Not Available
pages 324
publisher Not Available
Local/International International
Paper Link Not Available
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

The energy dependence of various particle ratios is calculated within the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics approach and compared with the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model and measurements from various experiments, including RHIC-BES, SPS and AGS. It is found that the UrQMD particle ratios agree well with the experimental results at the RHIC-BES energies. Thus, we have utilized UrQMD in simulating particle ratios at other beam energies down to 3 GeV, which will be accessed at NICA and FAIR future facilities. We observe that the particle ratios for crossover and first-order phase transition, implemented in the hybrid UrQMD v3.4, are nearly indistinguishable, especially at low energies (at large baryon chemical potentials or high density).

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