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publication name “The Impact of Expansion due to Alkali-Carbonate Reaction on Engineering Properties of Concrete” 1st International/1st Engineering Mechanics and Materials Specialty Conference” Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Canadian Society for Civil Engineering, St. John’s NL, Canada,
Authors Radwan, R. Z., Shehata, M. H., Abdelaziz, G.E., El Hariri, M. O. R. and Abdelalim, A. M. K.
year 2009
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Abstract

This paper investigates the effects of different levels of expansion resulting from alkali-carbonate reaction (ACR) on mechanical properties of concrete at different ages. Concrete prisms and companion cylinders were cast with three aggregates that are non-reactive, marginally-reactive and highly-reactive, and cured under the same conditions. The concrete prisms showed 1-year expansion values of 0.021 %, 0.042 % and 0.271 % for the non-reactive, marginally-reactive and highly-reactive aggregates, respectively. In general, the results showed a reduction in mechanical strengths of concrete with increasing the expansion. However, the mechanical properties and permeability of concrete made with non-reactive and marginally-reactive aggregates were very close. It was concluded that up to 1 year of accelerated testing at 38°C, or up to an expansion value of about 0.04 %, the mechanical performance of concrete made with marginally carbonate reactive aggregates is not adversely affected.

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