Oil crops are considered one of the important strategic crops, whether in Egypt or the countries of the
world because they represent a major source of food. Egypt suffers from a gap in the production of oils, even
though it is one of the important crops in Egypt. Oil production and consumption in Egypt are still growing, as
this gap increased from 407 thousand tons in 1999/2000 to 1688 thousand tons in 2018/2019, with an increased
rate of about 141%. Egypt also suffers from the relative stability in land and water suppliers, which resulted in
the competition in the use of these two main suppliers between the strategic crops of the same lug, which made
the study of productive and economic efficiency to direct resources to produce the sesame crop of importance in
this field, and the research problem is: to ask about the extent to which the productive and economic efficiency
was achieved for the use of agricultural resources in the production of the sesame crop with lands The new
agricultural area. The research aimed to: study the economic efficiency of sesame production in the Nubaria
region. The most important research results were the following: that the production of sesame at the Nubaria