High dietborne Cu and Cd induced genotoxicity of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. • 2016
Publication Information
Authors
El-Serafy SS, Zowail ME, Abdel-Hameid NA, Awwad MH, Nafie EH
Keywords
Oreochromis niloticus
Dietborne metals
Bioaccumulation
Chromosomes
Journal
Environ Toxicol Pharmacol.
Publisher
Elsevier
Volume
39
Issue
3
Pages
1139-47
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Not Available
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
In this study,the effects of fish diet contaminated with Cu, Cd and Cu +Cd on Nile tilapia, was
demonstrated by evaluating its bioaccumulation in the muscle and by testing the cytogenetic
profile. Fish exposed to diet contaminated with Cu, Cd or their mixture had a significant
increase in the number of chromosomal abnormalities and an inhibition of the mitotic
index. Our study revealed high muscle Cu or Cd content in fish fed with diet contaminated
with high dietborne Cu, Cd, Cu and Cd. It also revealed that the chromosomal abnormalities
were higher for fish fed diet Cd contaminated and Cu +Cd contaminated diets than those
fed diet Cu contaminated diet. Thus, maybe fish diets contaminated with Cu, Cd, Cu +Cd
induced genotoxicity and mutation. Also, maybe high concentrations of Cu and Cd in fish
tissue resulted from feeding on Cu and Cd contaminated diets, are dangerous for human
consumption.
demonstrated by evaluating its bioaccumulation in the muscle and by testing the cytogenetic
profile. Fish exposed to diet contaminated with Cu, Cd or their mixture had a significant
increase in the number of chromosomal abnormalities and an inhibition of the mitotic
index. Our study revealed high muscle Cu or Cd content in fish fed with diet contaminated
with high dietborne Cu, Cd, Cu and Cd. It also revealed that the chromosomal abnormalities
were higher for fish fed diet Cd contaminated and Cu +Cd contaminated diets than those
fed diet Cu contaminated diet. Thus, maybe fish diets contaminated with Cu, Cd, Cu +Cd
induced genotoxicity and mutation. Also, maybe high concentrations of Cu and Cd in fish
tissue resulted from feeding on Cu and Cd contaminated diets, are dangerous for human
consumption.
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