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publication name Isolation and molecular characterization of IBDV from Qualubyia governorate, Egypt, 2015
Authors Gabr F. El-Bagoury, Ehab M. El-Nahas, Ayman S. El-Habbaa
year 2015
keywords IBDV, Virus isolation, RT-PCR, VP2 Sequencing, phylogeny
journal BENHA VETERINARY MEDICAL JOURNAL
volume 28
issue 2
pages 283-294
publisher Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Benha University, Egypt
Local/International International
Paper Link Not Available
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) remerged frequently in Qualubyia was the cause of serious economic losses. Twenty field samples were collected from broiler chick farms in different localities of the governorate in January 2015, subjected for isolation on specific pathogen free-embryonated chicken eggs (SPF-ECE), detection using AGID and RT-PCR. Ten samples showed positive results with egg isolation, AGID and RT-PCR. Sequence analysis and characterization of the variable region of VP2 gene purified from the PCR product showed many amino acid substitutions that may affect IBDV antigenicity and virulence. Comparative phylogenetic analysis based on the sequence of the hypervariable region of VP2 gene clustered the isolated IBDV at a distance from the other reference IBDV from Egypt, Europe and other vaccinal strains. It was concluded that substitution mutations observed with the hypervariable region of VP2 gene of the isolated IBDV could affect the virus antigenicity and further studies on the efficacy of vaccines used locally against this variant IBDV strain have to be investigated

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