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TEC-MAC: Throughput and Energy aware Cooperative MAC Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks

IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues • 2015
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Publication Information
Authors Aya Hossam; Adly S. Tag Eldien; Sherine M. Abdel-Kader;Hala M. Abd El Kader
Keywords Cooperative communication; WSN; Active relays; MAC.
Journal IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues
Publisher Aya Hossam
Volume 12
Issue 4
Pages 55-63
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Cooperative communication is a promising technique which tends to change the traditional transmission scheme in wireless networks. It can improve the performance of the network in wireless environment. This paper proposes a cooperative MAC protocol using active relays in wireless sensor networks called TEC-MAC. This protocol enables remote nodes to send their data by using intermediate nodes as relays (or helpers) to their Access Point (AP). This proposed protocol is performed and evaluated via analytical analysis. Analytical results show that the new protocol significantly improves the network performance in terms of throughput and energy efficiency compared with a Busy Tone based cooperative MAC protocol (BTAC), and IEEE802.11b Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols.