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Migration of local earthquakes in the Gulf of Aqaba, North Red Sea

EARTH SCIENCES RESEARCH JOURNAL • 2012
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Publication Information
Authors Nassir S. Al-Arifi; Aref A. Lashin; Saad Al-Humidan
Keywords Gulf of Aqabah, Local earthquake Migration, seismicity, Red Sea.
Journal EARTH SCIENCES RESEARCH JOURNAL
Publisher Colombia University, USA
Volume 16
Issue Not Available
Pages 35 - 40
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
The Gulf of Aqabah has been considered one of the most seismically-active regions in the Middle East
during the last 15 years; a catalogue of 1,415 earthquakes (duration magnitude Md ≥ 2.8) during 1985-
1995, compiled by Al-Arifi (1996) and Al-Shaabi (1998), mainly based on data from King Saud University.
Seismic Studies Center (SSC), Saudi Arabia, for 28°- 30°N and 30°-36°E, has been used for studying local
aftershock migration. Aftershocks migrated northwards about 60 km for the 1993 sequence and about
70 km for the 1995 sequence and also to shallow focal depths (15 km focal depth for 1993 main-shock).
Depths reduced as time elapsed until reaching 2 km for the last strong aftershock (Md=5.2) which occurred
during the late stage of the sequence. The 1993 main-shock caused a redistribution of stresses to the parallel
faults’ segment where the largest 1993 aftershock occurred triggering these faults’ segment to become an
area of stress nucleation and generated the 1995 main-shock.