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Proactive and Reactive Cognitive Control Rely on Flexible Use of the Ventrolateral Prefrontal Cortex

Human Brain Mapping. • 2019
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Publication Information
Authors Sephira G. Ryman , Ansam A. El Shaikh , Nicholas A. Shaff , Faith M. Hanlon , Andrew B.22234 Dodd , Christopher J. Wertz , Josef M. Ling , Deanna M. Barch , Shannon F. Stromberg ,4 4 1,2,4,5 Denise S. Lin , Swala Abrams , Andrew R. Mayer
Keywords proactive cognitive control; reactive cognitive control; ventrolateral prefrontal cortex; AX-CPT
Journal Human Brain Mapping.
Publisher Not Available
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publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Rapid sampling (460 ms), long cue-probe delays and advanced analytic techniques (deconvolution) were therefore used to quantify the magnitude and variability of neural responses during the AX Continuous Performance Test (AX-CPT; N=46) in humans. Behavioral results indicated slower reaction times during reactive CC (AY trials) in conjunction with decreased accuracy and increased variability for proactive CC (BX trials). The anterior insula/ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (aI/VLPFC) were commonly activated across comparisons of both proactive and reactive CC.