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Comparison of the percentages of CD4+ CD25high FOXP3+, CD4+ CD25low FOXP3+, and CD4+ FOXP3+ Tregs, in the umbilical cord blood of babies born to mothers with and without preeclampsia

Am J Reprod Immunol • 2017
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Publication Information
Authors Farha El-Chennawi1 | Ibrahim Mohamed Rageh2 | Amira Ibrahim Mansour2  |  Mohammed Ibrahim Darwish1 | Ashraf Antar Elghzaly1 | Basma El Sayed Sakr3 |  Khaled Mohsen Elbaz4
Keywords flow cytometry, FOXP3, preeclampsia, regulatory T cells, umbilical cord blood
Journal Am J Reprod Immunol
Publisher John Wiley & Sons A/S.
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Problem: Little is known about how preeclampsia affects regulatory T- cell count and functions in umbilical cord blood of babies born to preeclamptic mothers. Here, we analyze the percentage of CD4+ CD25high FOXP3+, CD4+ CD25low FOXP3+, and CD4+ FOXP3+ Tregs, in the umbilical cord blood of babies born to mothers with and without preeclampsia. Method of study: The percentage of umbilical cord blood CD4+ CD25high FOXP3+, CD4+ CD25low FOXP3+, and CD4+ FOXP3+ Tregs were analyzed by flow cytometry. Results: CD4+ CD25high FOXP3+ Treg (%) and CD4+ FOXP3+ Treg (%) were significantly lower, while CD4+ CD25low (%) was significantly higher in umbilical cord blood of babies born to preeclamptic mothers. Conclusion: Preeclampsia is associated with immune dysregulation which leads to a deficiency in Treg (CD4+ CD25high FOXP3+) in the umbilical cord blood of babies born to preeclamptic mothers.