| publication name | External fixator for trochanteric fractures in elderly high-risk patients |
|---|---|
| Authors | Elsayed M. Mohamady, Wael Abd Elazeez and Mohamed Goda |
| year | 2012 |
| keywords | elderly high-risk patients, external fixator, trochanteric fractures |
| journal | Egyptian Orthopedic Journal 2012, |
| volume | 47: |
| issue | Not Available |
| pages | 200–205 |
| publisher | Not Available |
| Local/International | International |
| Paper Link | http://www.eoj.eg.net |
| Full paper | download |
| Supplementary materials | Not Available |
Abstract
Background High-risk geriatric patients with ‘intertrochanteric’ fractures are difficult candidates for open reduction and internal fixation because of restricted availability of modern anaesthetic techniques. The aim of this study was to analyse the results of external fixation of ‘intertrochanteric’ fractures in high-risk geriatric patients as a safer alternative to open internal fixation. Patients and methods Thirty patients of an average age of 65.9 years were treated by external fixation for their intertrochanteric fractures. Patients in the study had Evans stable intertrochanteric fractures and unstable fractures that could be reduced to an anatomical or nearly anatomical position by closed manipulation under fluoroscopy. The average follow-up period was 24 months (range 12–40 months). Results There were no mortality cases in the early postoperative period, but the number of mortality cases within 6 months after surgery was seven patients (23.3%); three patients missed follow-up and 20 patients completed the follow-up. Sound fracture healing was achieved in all patients. The final result was satisfactory in 90% of patients (40% excellent and 50% good), fair in 5% of patients and poor in another 5% of patients. Conclusion Treatment of intertrochanteric fractures by external fixation is a simple noninvasive procedure and can be performed under local anaesthesia together with narcotic analgesic support. It allows early mobilization, and implant removal is easy. Therefore, treatment of intertrochanteric fractures by external fixation is a practical solution in high-risk geriatric patients. Keywords: elderly high-risk patients, external fixator, trochanteric fractures