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publication name Effect of Multidirectional Forging on the Grain Structure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Mg–Mn Alloy
Authors Mikhail Kishchik, Anastasia Mikhaylovskaya, Anton Kotov, Ahmed Mosleh, Waheed AbuShanab, Vladimir Portnoy
year 2018
keywords aluminum alloy; isothermal multidirectional forging; grain refinement; recrystallization; mechanical properties
journal Materials
volume 11
issue 11
pages 2166
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Local/International International
Paper Link https://susy.mdpi.com/user/manuscripts/review_info/bc5d97cebd48c2f8ecfd0ebf97d301bf
Full paper download
Supplementary materials Not Available
Abstract

The effect of isothermal multidirectional forging (IMF) on the microstructure evolution of a conventional Al–Mg-based alloy was studied in the strain range of 1.5 to 6.0, and in the temperature range of 200 to 500 C. A mean grain size in the near-surface layer decreased with increasing cumulative strain after IMF at 400 C and 500 C; the grain structure was inhomogeneous, and consisted of coarse and fine recrystallized grains. There was no evidence of recrystallization when the micro-shear bands were observed after IMF at 200 and 300 C. Thermomechanical treatment, including IMF followed by 50% cold rolling and annealing at 450 C for 30 min, produced a homogeneous equiaxed grain structure with a mean grain size of 5 µm. As a result, the fine-grained sheets exhibited a yield strength and an elongation to failure 30% higher than that of the sheets processed with simple thermomechanical treatment. The IMF technique can be successfully used to produce fine-grained materials with improved mechanical properties

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