| publication name | Effect of Multidirectional Forging on the Grain Structure and Mechanical Properties of the Al–Mg–Mn Alloy |
|---|---|
| Authors | Mikhail Kishchik, Anastasia Mikhaylovskaya, Anton Kotov, Ahmed Mosleh, Waheed AbuShanab, Vladimir Portnoy |
| year | 2018 |
| keywords | aluminum alloy; isothermal multidirectional forging; grain refinement; recrystallization; mechanical properties |
| journal | Materials |
| volume | 11 |
| issue | 11 |
| pages | 2166 |
| publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| Local/International | International |
| Paper Link | https://susy.mdpi.com/user/manuscripts/review_info/bc5d97cebd48c2f8ecfd0ebf97d301bf |
| Full paper | download |
| Supplementary materials | Not Available |
Abstract
The effect of isothermal multidirectional forging (IMF) on the microstructure evolution of a conventional Al–Mg-based alloy was studied in the strain range of 1.5 to 6.0, and in the temperature range of 200 to 500 C. A mean grain size in the near-surface layer decreased with increasing cumulative strain after IMF at 400 C and 500 C; the grain structure was inhomogeneous, and consisted of coarse and fine recrystallized grains. There was no evidence of recrystallization when the micro-shear bands were observed after IMF at 200 and 300 C. Thermomechanical treatment, including IMF followed by 50% cold rolling and annealing at 450 C for 30 min, produced a homogeneous equiaxed grain structure with a mean grain size of 5 µm. As a result, the fine-grained sheets exhibited a yield strength and an elongation to failure 30% higher than that of the sheets processed with simple thermomechanical treatment. The IMF technique can be successfully used to produce fine-grained materials with improved mechanical properties