Numerical simulation using the finite difference method for the flow and heat transfer in a thin liquid film over an unsteady stretching sheet in a saturated porous medium in the presence of thermal radiation
Journal of King Saud University – Engineering Sciences (2013) 25, 29–34 • 2013
Publication Information
Authors
M.M. Khader and Ahmed M. Megahed
Keywords
Not Available
Journal
Journal of King Saud University – Engineering Sciences (2013) 25, 29–34
Publisher
Not Available
Volume
Not Available
Issue
Not Available
Pages
Not Available
publication.type
International
Paper Link
Not Available
Supplementary Materials
Not Available
Abstract
This paper is devoted to introduce a numerical simulation using finite difference method
with the theoretical study for the problem of the flow and heat transfer over an unsteady stretching
sheet embedded in a porous medium in the presence of a thermal radiation. The continuity, momentum
and energy equations, which are coupled nonlinear partial differential equations are reduced to
a set of two nonlinear ordinary differential equations, before being solved numerically using an
implicit, iterative finite difference method (FDM). The accuracy of the proposed method is tested
by performing various comparisons with previously published work and the results are found to
be in an excellent agreement. The effects of various parameters like the Darcy parameter, the radiation
parameter and the Prandtl number on the flow and temperature profiles as well as on the local
skin-friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number are presented and discussed
with the theoretical study for the problem of the flow and heat transfer over an unsteady stretching
sheet embedded in a porous medium in the presence of a thermal radiation. The continuity, momentum
and energy equations, which are coupled nonlinear partial differential equations are reduced to
a set of two nonlinear ordinary differential equations, before being solved numerically using an
implicit, iterative finite difference method (FDM). The accuracy of the proposed method is tested
by performing various comparisons with previously published work and the results are found to
be in an excellent agreement. The effects of various parameters like the Darcy parameter, the radiation
parameter and the Prandtl number on the flow and temperature profiles as well as on the local
skin-friction coefficient and the local Nusselt number are presented and discussed
Staff Members - Benha University