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Heart-Disease Prediction Method Using Random Forest and Genetic Algorithms

2021 International Conference on Electronic Engineering (ICEEM) • 2021
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Publication Information
Authors Mohamed G El-Shafiey, Ahmed Hagag, El-Sayed A El-Dahshan, Manal A Ismail
Keywords Not Available
Journal 2021 International Conference on Electronic Engineering (ICEEM)
Publisher IEEE
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages 1-6
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Today, heart-disease is one of the most significant causes of mortality in the world. Thus, the prediction of heart-disease is a critical challenge in the area of healthcare systems. In this study, we aim to select the optimal features that can increase the accuracy of heart-disease prediction. A feature-selection algorithm, which is based on genetic algorithm (GA) and random forest (RF), is proposed to increase the accuracy of RF-based classification and determine the optimal heart-disease-prediction features. The performance of the proposed approach is validated via evaluation metrics, namely, accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, and area under the ROC curve by using a public dataset from the University of California, namely, Cleveland. The experimental results confirm that the proposed approach attained the high heart-disease-prediction accuracies of 95.6% on the Cleveland dataset. Furthermore, the proposed approach outperformed other state-of-the-art prediction methods.