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Serological Studies of Man and Animal Brucellosis in Sharkia Governorate.

4 th Int. ٍSci. Conf., Benha • 2015
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Publication Information
Authors Manal E. M. EL-Sayed, Adel M.Abdel- aziz, Mohammed Nabil Hussein, Ali M.S. EL- Ged, Ahmad A. EL-Basionny, Gamal El-Din M. EL-Olamy.
Keywords Not Available
Journal 4 th Int. ٍSci. Conf., Benha
Publisher Not Available
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages 25 - 27
publication.type Local
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
In Sharkia Governorate 2559 animals' blood samples (967 cows, 462 buffaloes, 591 sheep and 539 goats) were collected and examined serologically by Buffered Acidified Antigen Plate Test (BAPAT), Rose Bengal Plate Test (RBPT), Micro-Plate Agglutination Test (M.P.A.T.) and Rivanol Test on positive serum to M.P.A.T. to detect Brucella infection. (251) humans of different occupation, age, sex and duration of contact with animals, and (67) from Zagazig fever hospital were examined serologically by BAPAT, RBPT, M.P.A.T., 2MET and ELISA for detection of Brucella infection. The results of BAPAT were 6.72%, 5.62%, 7.61% and 10.95% in cows, buffaloes, sheep and goats respectively.
The results of RBPT were 6.51%, 5.19%, 6.77% and 8.91% in cows, buffaloes, sheep and goats respectively and in human was 36.8%. The results of M.P.A.T were 5.38%, 4.11%, 5.58% and 7.61% in cows, buffaloes, sheep and goats respectively and in human was 33.96%. The results of 2 MET were 32.4% in humans while ELISA was 37.74%.
Br. mlitensis biovar (3) was isolated from both man and animals. Prevalence of infection among humans were studied according to occupations and their different characteristics.