| publication name | Ultrasonographic Evaluation of Duodenal and Cecal Motility after Administration of Different Doses of Domperidone in Donkeys (Equus Asinus) |
|---|---|
| Authors | 19. HM Ibrahim, NA Gomaa, A El-Mahmoudy, SA El-khodery, M Ishii, MN Nassif |
| year | 2013 |
| keywords | Domperidone, Duodenum, Caecum, Ultrasonography, Donkeys. |
| journal | Journal of Veterinary Advances |
| volume | 3 |
| issue | 6 |
| pages | 179-187. |
| publisher | Global Researchers Journals |
| Local/International | International |
| Paper Link | Not Available |
| Full paper | download |
| Supplementary materials | Not Available |
Abstract
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different doses of domperidone on duodenal and cecal motility in donkeys. Six adult donkeys (n = 6) were used in a crossover study. Domperidone was administered orally via nasogastric tube at a dose rate of 0.5, 1 and 2 mg kg-1. Duodenal and cecal contractions were evaluated by ultrasonography using a 5 MHz curved-linear transducer. Examinations were performed before administration and at 15, 30, 60, 120 and 180 minutes post-administration. There was a significant (p< 0.05) increase of duodenal contractions after 15 minutes of domperidone administration at 1 mg kg-1 and lasted until 60 minutes. The cecal contractions were also significantly increased after 15 minutes and lasted until 60 minutes at a dose rate of 1 and 2 mg kg -1 (MANOVA fit, p< 0.01; Wilks, Lambda for dose × time interaction, p < 0.05). The results of the present study indicate that 1 mg kg-1 domperidone is the most effective prokinetic dose on duodenal and cecal contraction. Domperidone may be an alternative prokinetic drug for intestinal and cecal disorders in equines.