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First- and second-order phase transitions in Fe-(17-19)at.%Ga alloys

Materials Letters • 2020
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Publication Information
Authors A.K. Mohamed, V.V. Cheverikin, S.V. Medvedeva, I.A. Bobrikov, A.M. Balagurov, I.S. Golovin
Keywords Fe-Ga, Phase transformations, Cooling rates, Grain boundaries, TTT diagram, Diffusion
Journal Materials Letters
Publisher Elsevier BV
Volume 279
Issue Not Available
Pages 128508
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
The structure of the Fe-(17.5–19.5)at.%Ga alloys in as-cast and nearly equilibrium states is studied using
XRD, ND, and EBSD. In disagreement with the existing phase diagrams, the long-term isothermally
annealed at 450–500 C Fe-17.5%Ga alloy has a two-phase structure with two co-existing ferromagnetic
phases: bcc-originated A2(D03) as a matrix and a fcc-originated A1(L12) needle-shaped precipitates. The
phase transitions during cooling of 17.5 and 19.5%Ga alloys from the A2 range of the phase diagram with
different cooling rates were used to plot, at least partly, Time-Temperature-Transformation (TTT) diagrams.
The critical cooling rates for starting first- and second-order transitions are determined for the
Fe-19.5%Ga alloy. The effect of long-term annealing on magnetostriction is reported.